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CanExport SMEs: Applicant's guide

The CanExport SMEs program of Canada's Trade Commissioner Service is designed to encourage small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to export Canadian goods and services to new international markets.

By sharing the costs of certain international business development activities and thereby reducing risk associated with entering new markets, the program enhances the export diversification efforts of Canadian small and medium-sized enterprises. By helping businesses to increase and diversify their exports, the program contributes to the expansion and growth in Canada of those businesses. The program supports Canadian companies that have meaningful economic ties to Canada, the potential to contribute significantly to Canada's economy, and the capacity and commitment to expand globally.

For more information on export diversification, visit: Diversify your exports with the Trade Commissioner Service

Successful applicants may receive up to $50,000 to support eligible market development activities for existing products and services in foreign countries.

The total funding available from CanExport SMEs is limited and must be allocated on a competitive basis. There is no guarantee that applications will be approved. Once funds for the fiscal year are fully allocated, applications will no longer be assessed. A notice will be sent to concerned applicants.

The program has a service standard of 60 business days to complete the assessment of applications and to render a funding decision. Meeting this service standard depends on several factors, including the volume of applications received.

Program integrity is very important, and funding decisions are based only on impartial and objective consideration of information provided by applicants. The information provided in application forms allows the program to identify and approve funding for the best-qualified businesses, based on the objectives of the program. Program officials also seek to ensure that funding is awarded equitably to businesses across Canada.

CanExport SMEs by the numbers and other government resources

The total funding available from CanExport SMEs is limited and must be allocated on a competitive basis. CanExport SMEs received 4,406 applications in the fiscal year 2024-25. Approximately 36% were funded, benefiting 1,575 businesses.

CanExport SMEs is one of many Government of Canada programs that support businesses. More information about the free TCS services can be found at www.tradecommissioner.gc.ca. Information about other services of the Government of Canada may be found via the Business Benefits Finder or on the International Trade and Investment page.

CanExport SMEs is delivered by Global Affairs Canada as a complement to Canada's Trade Commissioner Service (TCS), and in partnership with the National Research Council's Industrial Research Assistance Program (NRC IRAP).

On this page

  1. Who can apply
  2. How our funding works
  3. Sectors
  4. Eligible target markets
  5. Expenses and activities
  6. How we evaluate applications
  7. How to apply
  8. Application results
  9. Definitions
  10. Contact us

1. Who can apply

Eligible companies

To be eligible, your small or medium-sized enterprise must:

Example of how to count a full-time equivalent employee

Your company has 5 part-time employees on its payroll. Each employee works one day per week. Over one year, these employees represent the equivalent of 1 full-time employee.

Ineligible companies

All other forms of business relationships and structures are not eligible. This includes:

The CanExport SMEs program reserves the right to refuse applications from corporate entities that cannot demonstrate meaningful economic ties to Canada, even if they meet the above-stated eligibility criteria. For example, your application should clearly and specifically explain how your product or service is of Canadian origin, and if not, how the export of your product or service under your proposed CanExport SMEs project brings value to Canada (e.g. components of the product manufactured in Canada).

Legal authority

We identify companies by their Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) business number:

The applicant must have legal signing authority to apply for funding and then enter into a legally binding agreement with the Government of Canada should the application be successful.

A company applying on behalf of another entity identified by a different CRA business number, is not eligible. For example, a parent company is not eligible to submit an application on behalf of its subsidiary. A consultant is not eligible to submit an application on behalf of its client.

In addition, the applicant must legally own the goods and services intended for export.

2. How our funding works

Amount of funding and cost-sharing

In their applications, businesses must describe the activities that they wish to fund via the CanExport SMEs program. These activities are grouped into a "project".

There are minimum and maximum amounts of funding that applicants may receive from CanExport SMEs. Each project must require from the program at least $10,000 CAD and no more than $50,000 CAD per year. This means that the total cost of each project must be between $20,000 and $100,000 CAD, with 50% funded by the applicant and 50% funded by the program. In-kind contributions are not permitted.

Multiple projects

Service standards

We aim to provide funding decisions within 60 business days. Meeting this service standard depends on several factors, including the volume of applications received.

Program integrity and disclosure of pre-existing relationships

Program integrity is very important, and funding decisions are based on impartial consideration of information as provided by applicants. The information provided in the application form allows the program to identify and approve funding for the best-qualified businesses, based on the objectives of the program. Program officials also seek to ensure that funding is awarded equitably to businesses across Canada.

Applicants must disclose pre-existing relationships and affiliations, including consultant(s), in the context of the project. Failure to disclose can lead to your application being rejected, or the termination of the grant or contribution agreement.

We seek to avoid abuse of the program via fraudulent applications. CanExport SMEs reserves the right to validate any information provided in your application.

Types of financial assistance

There are 2 types of funding: contributions and grants. The type of funding made available to an applicant is at the sole discretion of the CanExport SMEs program.

Project periods

CanExport SMEs supports projects that have a duration of up to 12 months within a Government of Canada fiscal year, which begins on April 1 and ends on March 31 of the following calendar year (e.g. April 1, 2025, to March 31, 2026). The duration of a project is based on the timing of proposed activities.

In exceptional circumstances, projects spanning 2 fiscal years may be considered e.g. paying for trade show participation in one fiscal year and travelling to the trade show in the next fiscal year. Costs must be itemized by the fiscal year in which payments are made. Funds cannot be transferred between fiscal years.

When can I incur costs?

Are retroactive costs eligible?

Funding limits and conditions

Funding from other government sources

We enforce the maximum funding limit when an applicant receives funding from various Canadian government sources for identical project activities. Total financial assistance from Canadian federal, provincial, territorial, municipal governments or Crown corporations must not exceed 75% of the costs of your project.

You must identify all sources of funding from all levels of Canadian governments for each expenditure submitted in your application. We will adjust our funding to comply with the stacking limit. Failure to disclose all sources may lead to:

Multiple projects

3. Sectors

CanExport SMEs is open to all business sectors. However, there are certain sector-specific considerations to consider as follows.

Applications involving sectors where there are trade disputes or trade remedy investigations in foreign jurisdictions may be subject to additional assessment and could lead to the application being declined depending on the risk.

4. Eligible target markets

In their applications, businesses must identify target markets. These are the countries (or, in some cases, regions within a country) where applicants wish to develop new export business.

Tips for selection of target markets

A successful international market development strategy starts with the careful selection of target markets and an assessment of the opportunities and challenges they present. The TCS step-by-step guide to exporting, and in particular the recommendations in "step 2" regarding the number of markets on which to focus, provide an introduction to this.

Maximum number of markets

An applicant may identify up to 5 target markets per CanExport SMEs project. Plus, the following requirements must be taken into account:

Spotlight on export diversification

Canadian exports are highly concentrated geographically, with around three-quarters of Canadian merchandise exports destined for the U.S. Canada's Export Diversification Strategy, announced in 2018, is about securing more opportunities for Canadian exporters to compete and succeed in thriving and fast-growing global markets and sectors. With trade agreements giving Canadian businesses and workers access to nearly two thirds of the global economy, Canada is one of the world's most trade-connected countries. Please consult the TCS website for more information on the benefits of export diversification and how the Government of Canada can help.

Diversify your exports with the Trade Commissioner Service

Target markets should be related to the applicant's international business development strategy

The selection of target markets should be explained, including how it relates to the applicant's export business case (consult Section 6: "How we evaluate applications" for more information).

Target markets must be new

To help determine whether the markets are considered "new", CanExport SMEs looks at previous sales by the applicant in that market. Therefore, a market is eligible if:

Other target market conditions

A country is not eligible to be a CanExport SMEs target market if any of the following apply:

Sub-national markets

Brazil, China, India, and the U.S. are segmented into independent sub-national markets. Each sub-national market counts as one choice for the maximum of 5 target markets per project. You must also disclose export sales for your chosen sub-national markets.

Destination

It is not necessary for target markets and destination countries to be the same. At times, travel to a destination other than a target market may be required for business development purposes. When target markets and destinations are not the same, the applicant must explain how the activities proposed to take place in the destination country will support business development in the target market(s).

Example of a target market and destination

You want to secure new customers in France. A major trade show is being held in Germany and potential customers from France will be attending. In your project, the target market will be France and the destination for travel activities and participation in the trade show will be Germany.

5. Expenses and activities

Only certain types of business expenses may be supported by CanExport SMEs funding. These eligible expenses are described below and fall within the 8 categories listed.

For an expense to be valid the project activity:

In all cases:

Important: Linking activities

Applicants must link every activity for which they request funding to a new and eligible target market. We reserve the right to request any evidence in support of costs incurred or paid by your company, including work performed by consultants.

Any activities undertaken and associated costs incurred before a project has been approved are at the applicant's own risk. The CanExport SMEs program accepts no responsibility for expenses already incurred by an applicant if an application is refused.

If an applicant is unsure about eligibility of any expenses, please contact us at canexportsmes@international.gc.ca before undertaking the activity and incurring the expense.

The CanExport SMEs program reserves the right to approve funding that is lower than the amount requested by the applicant. The program may adjust in respect of activities (or target markets) and eligible amounts for a variety of reasons, including alignment with assessment criteria.

Important: Review further guidance

In addition to the guidance on activities and expenses in Categories A through H, please ensure to review further guidance below regarding consultants and contractors. With respect to expenses that are not eligible, there is also additional guidance further below beyond the individual categories.

Category A: Travel for meetings or events with key contacts

CanExport SMEs may support international travel expenses for attending trade events to meet with key contacts from target market(s) and/or conduct market visits.

We assess the international travel expenses by:

  1. Travel duration. We evaluate travel duration based on the activities' scope and complexity.
    1. Applicants must specify the travel dates, travelers, and planned activities for each trip.
    2. Per diem expenses are capped at 90 days total per project. Travel is payable only as part of a roundtrip from Canada and can include travel between a project's target market(s) and/or destination(s). Any given trip can be to a maximum of 30 consecutive days.
  2. Number of participants. Travel expenses may be claimed for up to 2 travelers per trip. To be eligible, travelers must be legally employed in Canada and on your payroll.

Funding is determined based on the estimated costs provided in the application. Applicants should provide reasonable cost estimates. High-cost estimates must be justified thoroughly and may affect the approval of the application. Receipts for expenses (e.g. accommodation, air travel) should be retained for 5 years for audit purposes.

Travel-specific definitions

Airfare is a refundable roundtrip in economy or premium economy, departing from Canada to the approved destination, directly or with a layover. It must be booked and paid for after the project begins and completed before the project ends. Reward program points are not allowed. Airfare from countries other than Canada may be considered if costs are lower.

Higher class fares are typically not allowed but may be approved if lower than the cost of economy or premium economy on a direct flight.

Ground transportation relates to the use of a ride-share service, taxi, or public transportation in the approved destination country. It also includes vehicle rentals and associated costs for gas, parking, and tolls, during the stay in the approved destination. Vehicle rentals must be made via a reputable vehicle rental company and at reasonable costs.

Per diem consists of a total daily allowance of $400 to support accommodation, meals, and incidentals for each eligible traveler on approved travel. This includes the departure and return days but may not exceed 30 consecutive days. Personal days must be deducted from the number of days claimed.

A mandatory visa fee is the cost to obtain a visa required for travel to an approved target market or destination.

Eligible expenses include:

Note: If you purchase a travel package that includes any combination of airfare, accommodation, meals, or rental vehicles you must provide an invoice with a breakdown of each component in your application.

Expenses that are not eligible include:

Category B: Participation in trade events (non-travel related)

We may cover non-travel expenses for participation in international trade events. Trade events are defined as trade fairs, conferences, seminars, international forums or business exhibitions occurring in the approved target market or destination.

Participation must be in-person. Expenses associated with virtual events are no longer eligible for CanExport SMEs funding.

This funding is limited to Canada-based employees who are legally employed and on the company payroll.

The CanExport SMEs program reserves the right to refuse or amend applications that present cost estimates that are demonstrably false, excessive, unjustified, unreasonable, or not sufficiently detailed.

Eligible costs include:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

Category C: Marketing and translation

We support certain expenses related to marketing materials and translation that are tailored to target market(s). This includes creating, adapting, or translating content to meet specific market needs. Costs should be reasonable and support the objective of the project proposal. All activities must be carried out by an independent contractor with no affiliation to the applicant company, ensuring all transactions are conducted at arm's length and at fair market value.

Eligible costs include:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Category D: Interpretation services

We may support paying for an interpreter to facilitate in-person interactions with key contacts from target market(s). In your application, indicate the language for which you need interpretation. The interpreter must be an independent contractor, not affiliated with the applicant company in any way, and all transactions must be at arm's-length and at fair market value.

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Category E: Contractual agreements and supplier diversity certification

CanExport SMEs may support the adaptation and translation of contractual agreements and fees paid for supplier diversity certification in a target market(s).

Eligible costs include:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Category F: Consultants - business, tax, and legal advice

We may support consultant or legal fees for expert business, tax, or legal advice that support entry of the applicant's product(s) or service(s) into the target market(s) identified in the project.

Eligible costs include:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Category G: Consultants - market research, feasibility studies, identification of key contacts, business-to-business (B2B) facilitation

CanExport SMEs may support the costs for a consultant to provide services or create products for international business development (IBD) for your target market(s).

Eligible costs include:

The purchase of information resources relevant to international business development for the duration of your project may be eligible with appropriate justification including:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Category H: Intellectual property (IP) protection

We may support expenses related to the protection of IP in your target market.

Eligible costs include:

Expenses that are not eligible include:

See additional guidance on consultants and contractors below.

Additional guidance on eligibility requirements and related expenses for consultants and contractors

The following information provides additional guidance regarding using consultants or contractors in a CanExport SMEs project. This applies to activity categories C, D, E, F, G, and H.

An eligible consultant or contractor must:

Fees for the services of a consultant and/or contractor, including legal services, may be claimed for achieving the international business development objectives of a CanExport SME project. To be considered, your application must clearly explain the work that will be completed by the consultant/contractor. The expertise must be directly relevant to the scope of the project and its activities.

Fees for consultant/contractor services must be incurred and paid for work performed during the project timeline. Failure to demonstrate that the work was performed in the target market and during the approved project may render the claim ineligible.

A contract containing the scope of work and cost estimate is required between both parties. The program reserves the right to request any evidence in support of the work performed, including contracts, scope of work, and/or results of the work.

Important: Target markets

Products and services funded by the CanExport program must be used strictly for the export development of the recipient's target market(s). CanExport recipients cannot profit from the resale of products and services that were funded by their CanExport project.

Expenses that are not eligible include:

Other ineligible costs

CanExport SMEs will not fund:

6. How we evaluate applications

Once an application has been submitted, it will be assessed by program officials. Applications are assessed using the following criteria that follow. Applications that are consistent with this Applicant's Guide and that present clear, concise, well-justified projects will have the shortest assessment times. This includes applications that describe specific, time-limited activities (e.g. participation in named events), and present clear lists of expected costs.

The program bases its evaluation of a project solely on the information provided in the application. We reserve the right to refuse an application for the following reasons:

Criteria

  1. Pursuing new or expanded initiatives ("incrementality")

    We assess applications based on the following:

    • represents new or expanded initiatives aligned with the company's international business development goals and goes beyond the company's core activities

Important: Applicants who have had a previous project approved

New applications should clearly explain how the new project builds on or makes changes to the previous project, highlighting any changes in strategy or focus. For example, the application should explain changes or not to the international business development strategy; indicate rationale for repeat markets or activities; and provide any other relevant information that may help in the evaluation of your application relative to the assessment criteria below.

Note that the program will give priority to clients who have not previously received funding through CanExport SMEs.

  1. Export business case

    In assessing the likelihood of the project to achieve meaningful commercial outcomes, the program will evaluate whether:

    • the objectives, activities and expected outcomes of the project are realistic
    • the proposed activities and expenses are specific (such, participation in established commercial events with fixed dates) and reasonable
  2. Market potential

    The program will assess the choice of target markets by reviewing if the applicant has demonstrated in their application that they have considered the commercial potential of their product or service in the target market(s), such as via market research or gathering other information.

  3. Exporting readiness and history

    We will review the applicant's:

    • capacity in terms of human and financial resources to undertake the proposed activities
    • previous export history
    • past interactions with CanExport, the TCS, and partners of Global Affairs Canada (GAC)
    • explanation of how their products or services are commercialized or ready for export

    The program will:

    • consider performance on previous CanExport projects approved for the applicant
    • expect the client to claim the majority of the funds awarded

    Funds previously approved but not used without reasonable explanation may result in refusal of subsequent applications.

    Failure to comply with any conditions of a previously funded project will be considered in the evaluation of a new application.

Spotlight on export readiness

An export-ready business is one that has the capacity, resources and management to deliver a marketable product or service on a global scale at a competitive price. For more information, visit the TCS website to help assess your export readiness.

  1. Thematic priorities

    We give special consideration to:

    • The proposed project's alignment with the Government of Canada's Export Diversification Strategy. The program will prioritize applications that most clearly focus on export diversification.
    • Projects whose target markets are covered by bilateral or regional free trade agreements.
    • Applications submitted by businesses owned or led by groups that are traditionally underrepresented in international trade such as women, Indigenous Peoples, Black Canadians, LGBTQ2+, visible minorities and young entrepreneurs.

7. How to apply

Applications are submitted on the CanExport SMEs online portal and there are several steps.

7.1 Account registration and profile updates

New clients can register for an account at any time during the year. Returning clients may update the information in their account profile and manage their contacts.

New applicants

  1. Register for an account on the online portal.
    1. Note: The portal is optimized for Chrome, Edge and Firefox.
    2. Fill in information under My Profile and click Update. The program will review the information submitted and will notify applicants by email within 7 business days.
  2. If you receive an email stating Account Creation Verification: "Criteria Met", the Primary Account Contact must then complete the Account Profile.
    1. For more information, refer to Help tab in the portal, click on "CanExport SME", and then the document, "Manage Portal Contacts and Roles".
  3. Once the Account Profile has been submitted, complete and submit the CanExport SMEs Application.
    1. Click on My Applications tab CanExport. On this page, click New Application SME.
  4. Submit your application at least 60 business days before the start date of the first proposed activity.

Returning applicants

  1. Sign in to the online portal. Returning clients should not register for a new account.
  2. Update company information under My Profile. The Primary Account Contact must update the Account Profile.
    1. For more information refer to Help tab CanExport SME and the document Manage Portal Contacts and Roles.
  3. Once updated, complete the CanExport SMEs Application.
    1. Click on My Applications tab CanExport. On this page, click New Application SME.
  4. Submit your application at least 60 business days before the start date of the first proposed activity.

New and returning applicants: New document requirements

Articles of incorporation

All applicants must upload their company's articles of incorporation. This is to help verify company credentials and prevent fraud. Required documents are available via Service Canada or Revenu Quebec. This step must be completed with each new application.

Declared annual revenue

As part of the basic eligibility process for new and existing clients, applicants must upload via the online platform a copy of their company's GST 34 return or FP-500-V for Quebec based applicants. This is to more efficiently verify a company's eligibility. Required documents are available via Service Canada or Revenu Quebec accounts.

The amount from the following section of a company's taxes from the last completed fiscal year should be used:

For monthly and quarterly filters, please use the most recent 12-month period.

We do not grant exemptions to the annual revenue eligibility requirement for companies that:

Companies that have not filed their reports or do not meet the revenue eligibility requirement should apply only after obtaining the necessary financial information.

Once an application has been submitted, it cannot be edited or changed. You will receive a confirmation email, including a unique identifier for use in all correspondence with the CanExport SMEs program.

8. Application results

Decisions on applications are sent by email to the person identified in the Legal Signing Authority section. All funding decisions are final and non-negotiable.

Any expenses incurred or paid before the funding agreement is signed at the applicant's own risk.

CanExport SMEs will only communicate with individuals identified in the application. The person identified as the Legal Signing Authority may designate another individual by sending us an email to canexportsmes@international.gc.ca.

Unsuccessful applicants

To be reconsidered, applicants must submit a new project for review, considering the program's comments.

Successful applicants

Recipients can expect to receive their funding agreement by email within 20 business days. An authorized individual of the firm will need to review, sign, and return the funding agreement within 20 business days of the date of receipt.

If the funding agreement is not returned within 20 business days, the funding will be considered forfeited.

The funding agreement is a legally binding document. It stipulates the responsibilities and obligations of both signing parties: The recipient and CanExport SMEs, on behalf of GAC.

The funding agreement outlines:

The National Research Council's Industrial Research Assistance Program (NRC IRAP) manages all funding agreements, processes claims and issues payments. All questions regarding funding agreements, claims and reporting should be directed to NRC IRAP (nrc.canexport.cnrc@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca).

9. Definitions

Core activities:
Refer to the essential tasks and operations that are central to the company's business model and success. These activities are directly related to the production and delivery of the company's primary products or services.
Destination:
A country (or sub-national market) where the project activities take place. The "target market" and "destination" may be different.
The owner(s) or an employee with the authority to sign on behalf of the applicant company. The individual's contact details must be properly indicated in the company's online account profile and cannot be that of a consultant.
Project:
The ensemble of activities for which a company requests funding in its application. It should not be confused with a company's broader expansion plans.
Includes but is not limited to parent company and subsidiaries, franchises, sister companies, and affiliates.
Target market:
A country (or sub-national market) where a company intends to do business. It is not a continent, geographical area, or group of countries. Activities in the application must be directly linked to the target market.

10. Contact us

If you have further questions on the program, please contact canexportsmes@international.gc.ca.

Please contact the NRC IRAP (nrc.canexport.cnrc@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca) if you have questions about:

If you are having difficulty with our online application system or technical problems related to your account, please contact nrc.canexport-help-aide-canexport.cnrc@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.

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